Fruits and Vegetables High in Iron

Fruits and Vegetables High in Iron

Iron is an essential mineral used to transport oxygen around the body in the form of hemoglobin, a protein found in red blood cells. A deficiency of iron causes anemia (low red blood cell count, leading to symptoms like fatigue and weakness), and a chronic deficiency can lead to organ failure. (1,2)

Contrary to popular belief, fruits and vegetables can be a good source of iron. In addition, vitamin C is abundant in fruits and vegetables and helps increase the absorption of iron into the body. (3,4)

Fruits and vegetables high in iron include dried fruits, dark leafy greens, podded peas, asparagus, button mushrooms, acorn squash, leeks, dried coconut, green beans, and raspberries. The current daily value (DV) for iron is 18 milligrams (mg). (5)

Below is a list of fruits and vegetables high in iron, for more, see the extended list of iron rich fruits and vegetables, and the top 10 vegetarian foods highest in iron.

List of Fruits and Vegetables High in Iron

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Printable one-page list of fruits and vegetables high in iron including: dried fruits, dark leafy greens, podded peas, asparagus, button mushrooms, acorn squash, leeks, dried coconut, green beans, and raspberries.

Even More Iron Rich Fruits and Vegetables

FoodServingIron
1. Lemon Grass (Citronella) + 1 cup 30% DV
(5mg)
2. Palm Hearts + 1 cup 25% DV
(5mg)
3. Passion-Fruit (Granadilla) + per cup 21% DV
(4mg)
4. Parsley + per cup 21% DV
(4mg)
5. Succotash + 1 cup 16% DV
(3mg)
6. Horned Melon (Kiwano) + 1 cup 15% DV
(3mg)
7. Lentil Sprouts + per cup cooked 14% DV
(2mg)
8. Sauerkraut + 1 cup 12% DV
(2mg)
9. Dandelion Greens + per cup 9% DV
(2mg)
10. Artichokes (Globe or French) + in a medium artichoke 9% DV
(2mg)
11. Groundcherries + 1 cup 8% DV
(1mg)
12. Mamey Sapote + 1 cup chopped 8% DV
(1mg)
13. Avocados + per Avocado 6% DV
(1mg)
14. Lettuce + per cup 4% DV
(1mg)
15. Olives + 1 large 3% DV
(0mg)

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Data Sources and References

  1. Uniyal N, Sethi Y, Chopra H, Dhawan M, Emran TB. Iron deficiency Int J Surg. 2022 Sep;105:106871. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2022.106871. Epub 2022 Aug 29. 36049619
  2. Crider K, Williams J, Qi YP, Gutman J, Yeung L, Mai C, Finkelstain J, Mehta S, Pons-Duran C, Menéndez C, Moraleda C, Rogers L, Daniels K, Green P. Iron Deficiency Anemia: An Updated Review Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Feb 1;2(2022):CD014217. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD014217. 36321557
  3. Ahmed F, Hasan N, Kabir Y. Fruit and Vegetable Consumption and Their Association With the Indicators of Iron and Inflammation Status Among Adolescent Girls Eur J Clin Nutr. 1997 Oct;51(10):698-702. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600469. 9347291
  4. Monsen ER. The role of vitamin C in iron absorption J Am Diet Assoc. 1988 Jul;88(7):786-90. 3290310
  5. U.S.FDA - Daily Value on the New Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels
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