Top 10 Foods Highest in Potassium
Potassium is an essential nutrient used to maintain fluid and electrolyte balance in the body. It plays a critical role in the transmission of electrical impulses in the heart, muscles, and nervous system. (1)
A deficiency in potassium causes fatigue, irritability, and hypertension (high blood pressure). (1)
Signs of high potassium blood levels include weakness, paralysis, and heart palpitations. (2) For healthy people, getting too much potassium through foods is rare, although it's possible to take too much through supplements. People with certain medical conditions, such as kidney disease, are more likely to experience high potassium levels. (3)
High potassium foods include leafy green vegetables, fish, white beans, avocados, potatoes, acorn squash, milk, mushrooms, bananas, and cooked tomatoes. The current daily value (DV) for potassium is 4700 milligrams (mg). (4)
Below is a list of high potassium foods ranked by common serving sizes, for more see the lists of high potassium foods by nutrient density, more potassium rich foods, fruits high in potassium, and vegetables high in potassium.
List of High Potassium Foods
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1. Beet Greens + Add
Potassium
per Cup CookedPotassium
per 100gPotassium
per 200 Calories1309mg
(28% DV)909mg
(19% DV)6733mg
(143% DV)More Greens High in Potassium
- 20% DV in 1 cup of cooked Swiss chard
- 18% DV in 1 cup of cooked spinach
- 8% DV in 1 cup of cooked kale
See the list of high potassium vegetables.
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2. Salmon + Add
Potassium
per 6oz FilletPotassium
per 100gPotassium
per 200 Calories1068mg
(23% DV)628mg
(13% DV)690mg
(15% DV)More Fish High in Potassium
- 19% DV in a 6oz snapper fillet
- 18% DV in a 6oz mahi-mahi fillet
- 14% DV in a 6oz tilapia fillet
See all fish high in potassium.
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3. Large White Beans + Add
Potassium
per CupPotassium
per 100gPotassium
per 200 Calories1004mg
(21% DV)561mg
(12% DV)807mg
(17% DV)More Beans High in Potassium
- 20% DV in 1 cup of lima beans
- 16% DV in 1 cup of navy beans
- 16% DV in 1 cup of lentils
See all beans high in potassium.
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4. Avocados + Add
Potassium
per AvocadoPotassium
per 100gPotassium
per 200 Calories975mg
(21% DV)485mg
(10% DV)606mg
(13% DV)See the list of fruits high in potassium.
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5. Potatoes + Add
Potassium
in a Medium PotatoPotassium
per 100gPotassium
per 200 Calories926mg
(20% DV)535mg
(11% DV)1151mg
(24% DV)Note: Sweet potatoes are actually better for regulating blood sugar levels and are higher in nutrients than white potatoes. An average baked sweet potato with skin (180g) provides 18%DV of potassium.
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6. Acorn Squash + Add
Potassium
per Cup CookedPotassium
per 100gPotassium
per 200 Calories896mg
(19% DV)437mg
(9% DV)1561mg
(33% DV)More Squash High in Potassium
- 16% DV in 1 cup of Hubbard squash
- 12% DV in 1 cup of butternut squash
- 10% DV in 1 cup of zucchini
See the list of high potassium vegetables.
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7. Milk + Add
Potassium
per 16oz GlassPotassium
per 100gPotassium
per 200 Calories732mg
(16% DV)150mg
(3% DV)714mg
(15% DV)More Dairy High in Potassium
- 12% DV in 1 cup of low-fat yogurt
- 9% DV in 1oz of gjetost cheese
- 8% DV in 1 cup of low fat buttermilk
See all dairy high in potassium.
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8. White Button Mushrooms + Add
Potassium
per Cup CookedPotassium
per 100gPotassium
per 200 Calories555mg
(12% DV)356mg
(8% DV)2543mg
(54% DV)More Mushrooms High in Potassium
- 8% DV in 1 cup of crimini mushrooms
- 8% DV in 1 cup of oyster mushrooms
- 7% DV in 1 cup of portabellas
See the list of high potassium vegetables.
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9. Bananas + Add
Potassium
per Cup SlicedPotassium
per 100gPotassium
per 200 Calories537mg
(11% DV)358mg
(8% DV)804mg
(17% DV)More Fruits High in Potassium
- 15% DV in 1 cup of guavas
- 12% DV in 1 cup of kiwifruit
- 10% DV in 1 cup of cantaloupe melon
See the list of fruits high in potassium.
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10. Tomato + Add
Potassium
per Cup CookedPotassium
per 100gPotassium
per 200 Calories523mg
(11% DV)218mg
(5% DV)2422mg
(52% DV)- 8% DV in 1 cup of cherry tomatoes
- 6% DV in an average tomato
Printable One Page Sheet
High Potassium Foods by Nutrient Density (Potassium per 100 Grams)
Food | Serving | Potassium |
---|---|---|
1. Dried Herbs (Chervil) + | 100 grams | 101% DV (4740mg) |
2. Sun-Dried Tomatoes + | 100 grams | 73% DV (3427mg) |
3. Cocoa Powder + | 100 grams | 53% DV (2509mg) |
4. Whey Powder + | 100 grams | 49% DV (2289mg) |
5. Paprika + | 100 grams | 49% DV (2280mg) |
6. Yeast Extract Spread + | 100 grams | 45% DV (2100mg) |
7. Bran + | 100 grams | 32% DV (1485mg) |
8. Molasses + | 100 grams | 31% DV (1464mg) |
9. Soybeans (Dry-Roasted) + | 100 grams | 29% DV (1364mg) |
10. Seaweed (Spirulina) + | 100 grams | 29% DV (1363mg) |
Other Potassium Rich Foods
Food | Serving | Potassium |
---|---|---|
1. Dried Figs + | 1 cup | 22% DV (1013mg) |
2. Coconut Water + | per cup | 13% DV (600mg) |
3. Whelk + | 3oz serving | 13% DV (590mg) |
4. Clams + | per 3oz serving | 11% DV (534mg) |
5. Orange Juice + | 1 cup | 11% DV (496mg) |
6. Brussels Sprouts + | 1 cup | 7% DV (342mg) |
7. Pistachios (Dry Roasted) + | per 1 oz handful | 6% DV (286mg) |
8. Palm Hearts + | 1 cup | 5% DV (258mg) |
9. Sunflower Seeds + | per 1oz Handful | 5% DV (241mg) |
10. Seeds (Squash and Pumpkin Seeds) + | per 1oz handful | 5% DV (224mg) |
11. Almonds + | per 1oz Handful | 4% DV (208mg) |
12. Dried Watermelon Seeds + | per 1oz handful | 4% DV (184mg) |
13. Chestnuts + | per oz (~3 chestnuts) | 4% DV (168mg) |
14. Dates + | per date | 4% DV (167mg) |
15. Cashews (Dry Roasted) + | per 1 oz handful | 3% DV (160mg) |
16. Walnuts + | per oz | 3% DV (125mg) |
How much potassium do you need each day?
The daily value (%DV) for Potassium is 4700mg which is a general target intended for most people. Adequate intakes (%AI) take age and gender into account and range from 2000mg - 3400mg for most people.
Life Stage | AI | Infants |
---|---|
0-6 months old | 400mg |
7-12 months old | 860mg |
Children | |
1-3 years old | 2000mg |
4-8 years old | 2300mg |
Males | |
9-13 years old | 2500mg |
14-18 years old | 3000mg |
19+ years old | 3400mg |
Females | |
9-13 years old | 2300mg |
14-18 years old | 2300mg |
19+ years old | 2600mg |
Pregnancy | |
14-18 years old | 2600mg |
19+ years old | 2900mg |
Lactation | |
14-18 years old | 2500mg |
19-30 years old | 2800mg |
Who is at Risk for Potassium Deficiency?
- Alcoholics - People who consume a lot of alcohol have lower serum levels of potassium. (5)
- People with a magnesium deficiency - Low magnesium levels increase potassium excretion and further increase the risk of muscle cramps and cardiac arrhythmias. (6)
Health Benefits of Potassium
- Alleviation of High Blood Pressure (Hypertension) and Reduced Risk of Stroke - A diet low in potassium and high in sodium can result in high blood pressure over time. High blood pressure causes damage to the arteries and veins, which can lead to strokes and heart disease. Eating foods high in potassium while limiting foods high in sodium reduces blood pressure over time. (7)
- Reduced Risk of Kidney Stones - Adequate levels of potassium are correlated with reduced risk of kidney stones. (8) In one study, participants who consumed potassium citrate supplements experienced a reduction in kidney stone risk. (9)
- Reduced Risk of Type II Diabetes - Potassium is necessary for insulin secretion, and numerous studies have found a correlation between low potassium levels and higher levels of fasting blood glucose and insulin resistance. (10,11)
From the Nutrient Ranking Tool
Use the ranking tool links below to select foods and create your own food list to share or print.
- Foods High in Potassium
- Foods Low in Potassium
- Vegetables High in Potassium
- Fruits High in Potassium
- Vegetarian Foods High in Potassium
- Nuts High in Potassium
- Grains High in Potassium
- Beans High in Potassium
- Dairy High in Potassium
- Breakfast Cereals High in Potassium
- Fast Foods High in Potassium
View more nutrients with the nutrient ranking tool, or see ratios with the nutrient ratio tool.
Related
Data Sources and References
- Grimm PR, Coleman R, Delpire E, Welling PA. Potassium modulates electrolyte balance and blood pressure through effects on distal cell voltage and chloride J Am Soc Nephrol. 2017 Sep;28(9):2597-2606. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2016090948. Epub 2017 Apr 25. 28442491
- Simon LV, Hashmi MF, Farrell MW, Chapagain R. Hyperkalemia 2023 Sep 4. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan–. 33760500
- Palmer BF, Clegg DJ. Hyperkalemia in chronic kidney disease Adv Chronic Kidney Dis. 2017 Sep;24(5):319-324. doi: 10.1053/j.ackd.2017.06.001. 29031359
- U.S.FDA - Daily Value on the New Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels
- Elisaf M, Milionis H, Siamopoulos KC. Hypokalaemia in alcoholic patients Miner Electrolyte Metab. 1997;23(2):105-12. 9252977
- Iezhitsa IN, Spasov AA. The relationship between disorders of K+ and Mg+ homeostasis Usp Fiziol Nauk. 2008 Jan-Mar;39(1):23-41. 18314767
- Gijsbers L, Dower JI, Mensink M, Siebelink E, Bakker SJ, Geleijnse JM. The importance of potassium in managing hypertension J Hum Hypertens. 2015 Oct;29(10):592-8. doi: 10.1038/jhh.2015.3. Epub 2015 Feb 12. 25673113
- Kumar R. Higher urinary potassium is associated with decreased stone growth after shock wave lithotripsy J Urol. 2001 Jul;166(1):219. 11435869
- Pak CY, Sakhaee K, Fuller CJ. Randomized double-blind study of potassium citrate in idiopathic hypocitraturic calcium nephrolithiasis Trans Assoc Am Physicians. 1983;96:294-305. 6679957
- Kim YA, Kim KM, Lim S, Choi SH, Moon JH, Kim JH, Kim SW, Jang HC, Shin CS. Dietary potassium intake is beneficial to bone health in a low calcium intake population: the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) (2008-2011) Osteoporos Int. 2015 Sep;26(9):2329-37. doi: 10.1007/s00198-015-3138-6. Epub 2015 Apr 24. 25906241
- Chatterjee R, Yeh HC, Shafi T, Selvin E, Anderson C, Pankow JS, Miller E, Brancati F. Potassium and risk of Type 2 diabetes Arch Intern Med. 2010 Oct 25;170(19):1745-51. doi: 10.1001/archinternmed.2010.362. 20975023
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